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Barind Farmers: At mercy of ‘water lords’

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On April 9, Mukul Soren, a Santal farmer in Rajshahi, drank pesticide in a suicide attempt over not getting irrigation water from the same deep tubewell that allegedly led to the suicide of two farmers, also Santals, last year. All three were fed up with the exploitative system of irrigation water distribution in parts of the Barind region. The Barind region, known as the rice bowl of Bangladesh, faces a great catastrophe with its groundwater levels depleting fast. In this water-stressed region, irrigation tubewells have now become a tool for the people with political clout to exploit farmers. A significant number of these farmers belong to ethnic minority communities and are therefore more vulnerable to exploitation. Last year, Abhinath Mardi, 36, and his cousin Robi Mardi, 27, died by suicide in Godagari of Rajshahi allegedly after the local tubewell operator refused them the irrigation water they were entitled to, according to family members and case documents. Family members of Abh...

সাঁওতাল কৃষকের মৃত্যু ‘সেচের পানি পাই না’ তদন্ত কমিটিকে জানালেন স্থানীয় কৃষকেরাও

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সেচের পানি না পেয়ে রাজশাহীর গোদাগাড়িতে ২ সাঁওতাল কৃষক আত্মহত্যা করেছেন বলে তদন্ত কমিটিকে জানিয়েছে স্থানীয় কৃষকরা। আজ মঙ্গলবার কৃষি মন্ত্রণালয়ের তদন্ত কমিটি রাজশাহীর গোদাগাড়ী উপজেলা পরিদর্শনে গেলে কয়েকজন কৃষক তাদেরকে জানান, গভীর নলকূপের অপারেটর সাখাওয়াত হোসেন ক্ষুদ্র কৃষকদের পানি দেন না। তিনি ঘুষ নিয়ে নিজের পছন্দের কৃষকদের পানি দেন। এদিকে অভিযুক্ত সাখাওয়াতের স্বজনরা কমিটিকে বলেছেন, ওই দুই কৃষকের পানির কোনো সংকট ছিল না। গত ২৭ মার্চ রাজশাহীতে বিষপানে দুই কৃষক- অভিনাথ মার্ডি (৩৬) ও রবি মার্ডির (২৭) আত্মহত্যার ঘটনায় ৪ সদস্যের তদন্ত কমিটি গঠন করে কৃষি মন্ত্রণালয়। অভিযোগ ওঠে, সেচের পানি না পেয়ে তারা আত্মহত্যা করেছেন। বিষয়টি খতিয়ে দেখতে কৃষি মন্ত্রণালয়ের যুগ্ম সচিব মো. জুবাইর হোসেন বাবলুর নেতৃত্বে ৪ সদস্যের তদন্ত কমিটি করা হয়েছে। কমিটির বাকি সদস্যরা হলেন — রাজশাহীর জেলা প্রশাসক আব্দুল জলিল, বিএডিসির (নাটোর) নির্বাহী প্রকৌশলী (ক্ষুদ্রসেচ) সাজ্জাদ হোসেন এবং বিএমডিএর (নওগাঁ) নির্বাহী প্রকৌশলী সমশের আলী। কমিটিকে ২ কৃষকের মৃত্যুর কারণ অনুসন্ধান ও সময়মতো সেচের পানি না দেওয়ার অভিযোগ তদন্ত করে ...

Santal farmers killed selves being deprived of irrigation water: Farmers tell probe body blaming operator

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While the probe committee from the Ministry of Agriculture visited Rajshahi's Godagari upazila today, many farmers elaborately told them that the death of two santal farmers was primarily because the operator deprived them of irrigation water. They told the committee members that the deep tube-well operator Sakhawat Hossain deprived the small farmers and gave water to his choicest farmers in return for bribes. However, some farmers, some of them relatives of Sakhawat, informed the committee that there was no water crisis, reports our Rajshahi staff correspondent. Md Abu Jubayer Hossain Bablu, a joint secretary of the ministry, was leading a four-member committee. Other committee members are: Muhammad Shariful Haque, ADC (Revenue) Rajshahi; Md Sazzad Hossain, executive engineer of BADC, Natore; and Md Shamsher Ali, executive engineer, BMDA, Naogaon. Ministry of Agriculture formed the probe team on March 27 after Abhinath Mardi and Robi Mardi committed suicide. Abhinath's wife R...

কৃষকের মৃত্যু: সেচের পানির অভিযোগ আমলে নেয়নি বিএমডিএ

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রাজশাহীর গোদাগাড়ীর ঈশ্বরীপুর গ্রামের গভীর নলকূপ অপারেটর সাখাওয়াত হোসেনের বিরুদ্ধে গত ২ বছরের বেশি সময় ধরে পানি সরবরাহে গাফিলতির অভিযোগ করে আসছেন কৃষকরা। কিন্তু বরেন্দ্র বহুমুখী উন্নয়ন কর্তৃপক্ষ (বিএমডিএ) সেসব অভিযোগ কখনো কানে তোলেনি। ঈশ্বরীপুরের ওই নলকূপ থেকে অন্তত ১৫০ জন কৃষক তাদের ২৫০ বিঘা জমিতে সেচ দিয়ে থাকেন। এ ছাড়া, ওই নলকূপ থেকে স্থানীয় অধিবাসীদের খাবার পানির যোগান দেওয়া হয়। গত বুধবার ২ সাঁওতাল কৃষক ওই নলকূপের কাছে কীটনাশক পান করার পর অভিযোগের বিষয়টি সামনে আসে। অভিনাথ মার্ডি ওই রাতেই এবং তার চাচাতো ভাই রবি মার্ডি শুক্রবার রাতে মারা যান। ২ কৃষকের মধ্যে একজনের পরিবার নলকূপ চালকের বিরুদ্ধে তাদের কৃষি জমিতে সেচের পানি সরবরাহে অবহেলার অভিযোগ করেছে। শুক্রবার রাতে অভিনাথের স্ত্রী বাদী হয়ে উপজেলার দেওপাড়া ইউনিয়নের ওয়ার্ড কৃষক লীগের সভাপতি সাখাওয়াতকে আসামি করে গোদাগাড়ী থানায় একটি মামলা দায়ের করেন। সাখাওয়াতের বিরুদ্ধে স্থানীয় কৃষকদের করা অভিযোগের অন্তত দুটি কপি দ্য ডেইলি স্টারের হাতে এসেছে। একটি অভিযোগ বিএমডিএ'র গোদাগাড়ী অফিসে ২০২০ সালের নভেম্বরে এবং অন্যটি ২০২১ সালের নভ...

Deaths of santals: Complaints of farmers fell on deaf ears

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Farmers had been complaining against Sakhawat Hossain, the deep tube-well operator of Issoripur village in Rajshahi's Godagari, for not supplying irrigation and drinking water over last two years. But the Barind Multipurpose Development Authority (BMDA) ignored those. At least 150 farmers irrigate 250 bighs from that tube-well. This issue came to the fore when two Santal farmers drank pesticides on Wednesday near the tube-well allegedly after they were denied irrigation water supply. Abhinath Mardi died that night and his cousin Robi Mardi on Friday night. On Friday night, Abhinath's wife filed a case with Godagari Police Station accusing Sakhawat, also president of a ward unit Krishak League at Deopara union of the upazila, of provoking suicide of the farmers. The Daily Star obtained copies of complaints lodged by farmers. One was submitted to BMDA's Godagari office in November 2020 and the other in November 2021. Local lawmaker Omor Faruk Chowdhury signed the letters, ad...

কৃষকের আত্মহত্যা: অভিযুক্ত ‘পলাতক’, পুলিশের নিষ্ক্রিয়তা ‘আশ্চর্যজনক’

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রাজশাহীর গোদাগাড়ীতে গত ২৩ মার্চ বিকেলে ২ সাঁওতাল কৃষকের বিষ পান করার ঘটনার পর থেকে তাদের একজনের পরিবার দাবি করে আসছিলেন যে স্থানীয় গভীর নলকূপের চালক সাখাওয়াত হোসেন তাদের জমিতে সেচের পানি দিতে অস্বীকার করেছিলেন। সেই রাতে সাঁওতাল কৃষক অভিনাথ মার্ডির মৃত্যুর পর তার পরিবারের সদস্যরা পুলিশকে বারবার জানিয়েছিলেন, সাখাওয়াতই তাকে তুচ্ছতাচ্ছিল্য করেছেন এবং বিষ পান করতে প্ররোচনা দিয়েছেন। পুলিশ তখন ঘটনার শিকার পরিবারের সদস্যদের কারো কথায় কান দেয়নি। সেই সুযোগে সাখাওয়াত এলাকায় লোকজন জড়ো করে সাঁওতাল কৃষকদের ভয় দেখিয়ে দাবিয়ে রাখার চেষ্টা করেন। সাখাওয়াত হোসেন কৃষক লীগের স্থানীয় ওয়ার্ড কমিটির সভাপতি। শুক্রবার রাতে অভিনাথ মার্ডির স্ত্রী গোদাগাড়ি থানায় গিয়ে সাখাওয়াতকে অভিযুক্ত করে আত্মহত্যার প্ররোচনা দেওয়ার অভিযোগে একটি মামলা দায়ের করার পর থেকে পুলিশ বলছে সাখাওয়াতকে খুঁজে পাওয়া যাচ্ছে না। তিনি আত্মগোপনে চলে গেছেন। রাজশাহীর এসপি এবিএম মাসুদ হোসেন রোববার বিকেলে দ্য ডেইলি স্টারকে বলেন, 'আমরা অভিযুক্তকে গ্রেপ্তার করতে পুলিশের একটি টিম পাঠিয়েছিলাম। তবে অভিযুক্ত ব্যক্তি কোনোভাবে জেনে যায় ভিকটিমের স্ত্রী...

Farmers’ suicide: Accused ‘on the run’ Claim police; lawmaker says inaction of cops ‘strange’

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The deep tube-well operator, who is being held responsible by the family of Santal farmer Abhinath Mardi for instigating his suicide in Rajshahi's Godagari Wednesday, has gone into hiding, said police. Locals said Sakhawat Hossain, operator of Barind Multipurpose Development Authority's (BMDA's) deep tube-well in Ishwaripur village, did not supply water to Abhinath's paddy field which was badly needed. They added that they saw Sakhawat, also president of a ward unit Krishak League at Deopara union of the upazila, in the locality before Abhinath's wife filed a suicide provocation case against him with Godagari Police Station Friday night. "We sent a police team to arrest the accused. But the accused somehow got the information that the victim's wife went to the police station to file a case and he fled," Rajshahi SP ABM Masud Hossain told The Daily Star Sunday afternoon. He said, "It would have been unwise for police to arrest anyone before being ...

Irrigation water crisis in barind: Small farmers in a vicious trap

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  The deep tube-well of Issoripur village in Godagari upazila. Amid lax monitoring by the authorities, many deep tube-well operators have been depriving small farmers in Rajshahi, Chapainawabganj and Naogaon of their fair share of water for irrigation. Those operators delay releasing water from their pumps, which leads to frequent crop loss for the farmers. Thrown in a situation they simply cannot cope with, the farmers are then forced into selling their land or leasing out land to others. Many of them leave farming for good and become day labourers to survive. In many cases, the tube-well operators, who have money and political connections, buy those land or take them on lease to grow their own crops, The Daily Star has learnt after talking to several such farmers as well as experts and development activists in the Barind region. On the other hand, the well-off farmers, who pay the operators extra money, are supplied with the irrigation water on time, they also said. On Wednesday,...

Second Godagari farmer dies: He was hospitalised after taking pesticide

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Robi Mardi Another farmer who drank pesticide in Godagari upazila on Wednesday died at Rajshahi Medical College Hospital last night. Robi Mardi, 27, son of Goyanath Mardi of Nimghutu village in Godagari, had been hospitalised since Wednesday night, hospital employees said. Robi's cousin Abhinath Mardi, 36, died at his home in the same village on Wednesday night after also drinking pesticide. Both men belong to the Santal community. Abhinath Mardi On Thursday, after police recovered Abhinath's body from his home, Additional SP Iftekhayer Alam of Rajshahi said in primary probe police found that the two had drunk the pesticide for not getting water for their farmland. Locals had said Abhinath and Robi badly needed irrigation water and were being ignored by Shakhawat Hossain, the operator of the Barind Multipurpose Development Authority's (BMDA's) deep tube-well in Ishwaripur village, for over two weeks. On Wednesday afternoon, they took pesticides with them and visited Sha...

Irrigation water: Back against wall, Santal farmer dies by suicide

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A farmer in Rajshahi's Godagari upazila died on Wednesday after he and his cousin drank pesticide, police said. In primary probe police found that the two had drunk the pesticide for not getting water for their farmland, said Additional SP Iftekhayer Alam of Rajshahi, adding that the matter was still under investigation and that police have recorded an unnatural death case. Both men belong to the Santal community. Abhinath Mardi, 36, died at his home the day after he took the pesticide, said Kamrul Islam, officer-in-charge of Godagari Police Station. The deceased's cousin, Robi Mardi, 27, is undergoing treatment at the Rajshahi Medical College Hospital, the OC added. Police recovered Abhinath's body from his home yesterday morning and sent it to RMCH for autopsy. According to police, eye-witnesses and locals, the two cousins drank the pesticide near a deep tube-well of Barind Multipurpose Development Authority (BMDA) at Ishwaripur village of the same union around 5:30pm. H...

Boro worries in Barind

Saturday, December 26, 2009 Declining groundwater hits irrigation The drought that hit aman production in the Barind region this season is likely to affect the forthcoming boro too. The anxiety deepens as the irrigation machines cannot pump up water properly due to drop in the underground water level in the Barind tract under Rajshahi, Naogaon and Chapainawabganj districts. Against this backdrop, Barind Multipurpose Development Authority (BMDA) has started recommending boro growers to cultivate other crops like wheat, maize and pulses that are relatively less dependant on irrigation. The BMDA also sent notices to its branches in 25 upazilas in the three districts asking them to ensure irrigation of no more than 100 bighas of land with every deep tube-well despite the growers' demand for more. "We are urging farmers to divert to other crops that hardly need irrigation with an aim to reduce pressure on the deep tube-wells," said BMDA Executive Director Ab...

Barind Multipurpose Development Authority: Nizami found guilty of Tk 35cr misuse

A government probe team detected that former agriculture minister Matiur Rahman Nizami was behind misuse, waste and misappropriation of at least Tk 35 crore of Barind Multipurpose Development Authority (BMDA) during the four-party alliance rule. The team also found that Tk 81.27 crore more of BMDA was wasted, misused or embezzled during that period. In response, Nizami, who heads Jamaat-e-Islami, a partner of the four-party alliance, told The Daily Star, "I am surprised hearing about the probe report. I am in no way involved in the alleged corruption and misuse, waste and misappropriation of BMDA money. This is a politically-motivated move against me with an intention to defame me." He said he never interfered in BMDA operations when he was a minister from 2001 to May 2003. The BMDA had been run by successive governments and it had no direct link with the minister, he claimed. Headed by Omar Faruk Chowdhury, lawmaker from Rajshahi-1 constituency, the seven-member government t...

Tagore's Kacharibari at Patisar losing its shine

Published On: 2008-06-08   Non-coordinated development work for poet Rabindranath Tagore's Kacharibari at Patisar in Naogaon has done some damage to this protected site, a part of national heritage. The local administration has carried out the development work hastily in and around the Kacharibari in the last five months without informing the Department of Archaeology, the custodian of the protected site. The local administration also claimed that the land around the Kacharibari (zamindari estate building) is a vested property, which belongs to the district administration. On the other hand, the archaeology department claimed that some development work violated the antiquity rules and no archeological expertise was involved in the work. Meanwhile, academicians and researchers also blamed the archaeology department for its indifferent attitude to this site of historical importance. As part of the development work, a boundary wall was erected on the east of Kachar...

Barind Multipurpose Development Authority

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Thursday, April 16, 2009   Body formed to probe corruption in Barind development works Barind Development Authority (BMDA) in a meeting yesterday formed a seven-member committee comprising five lawmakers to investigate alleged irregularities and corruption involving 'hundreds of crores' of taka public money during last several years. Omar Faruk Chowdhury, lawmaker from Rajshahi-1 constituency, is the head of the committee. Other members are Naogaon lawmakers Sadhan Chandra Majumder and Israfil Alam, Chapainwabganj lawmaker Ziaur Rahman, Pabna lawmaker Shamsur Rahman Dilu, Additional Divisional Commissioner Asit Kumar Mukutmoni and BMDA Executive Director Abdul Mannan (member secretary). The meeting formed the probe body after allegations of corruption and irregularities in the development works done under former BMDA executive director M Asaduzzaman were raised by the BMDA members. The committee will submit its report within one month. Rajshahi Divisional c...